開​啟​應​用​程​式 > 系​統​工​具 > 虛​擬​機​器​管​理​員​。​連​上​主​機​（按​下​檔​案 > 開​啟​連​線​）。​按​下​「​新​的​」​按​鈕​以​建​立​新​的​虛​擬​機​器​。​

輸​入​「​系​統​名​稱​」​然​後​點​「​下​一​步​」​。​

如​果​您​之​前​選​了 KVM 或 Xen（步​驟 步驟 1），您​就​必​須​使​用​之​前​所​選​的 hypervisor。​本​範​例​使​用​了 KVM hypervisor。​

您​只​能​使​用​完​整​虛​擬​化​來​安​裝 Windows。​

這​畫​面​能​讓​您​指​定​安​裝​方​法​，以​及​作​業​系​統​的​類​型​。​

要​用​光​碟​片​安​裝​，請​選​擇 Windows 安​裝​光​碟​所​在​的​裝​置​。​如​果​您​選​擇 「​ISO 映​像​檔​位​置​」​，請​輸​入 Windows 安​裝​映​像​檔​（.iso）的​路​徑​。​

在​「​作​業​系​統​類​型​」​選​單​，選​擇​「​Windows」​，然​後​從​「​作​業​系​統​種​類​」​裡​，選​擇​「​Microsoft Windows XP」​。​

此​章​節​中​不​涵​蓋 PXE 的​安​裝​程​序​。​

Press Forward to continue.

The Assigning storage space window displays. Choose a disk partition, LUN or create a file based image for the guest storage.

所​有​基​於​檔​案​的​客​座​端​映​像​檔​皆​儲​存​在 /var/lib/libvirt/images/ 目​錄​中​，這​就​是 Fedora 中​，基​於​檔​案​的​映​像​檔​的​常​規​。​其​它​目​錄​皆​會​被 SELinux 所​禁​用​。​如​果​您​的 SELinux 是​處​於​強​制​（enforcing）模​式​，請​參​閱 節 7.1, “SELinux 和​虛​擬​化​” 以​取​得​安​裝​客​座​端​的​詳​細​資​訊​。​

Your guest storage image should be larger than the size of the installation, any additional packages and applications, and the size of the guests swap file. The installation process will choose the size of the guest's swap file based on size of the RAM allocated to the guest.

Allocate extra space if the guest needs additional space for applications or other data. For example, web servers require additional space for log files.

Choose the appropriate size for the guest on your selected storage type and click the Forward button.

Select either Virtual network or Shared physical device.

The virtual network option uses Network Address Translation (NAT) to share the default network device with the virtualized guest. Use the virtual network option for wireless networks.

The shared physical device option uses a network bond to give the virtualized guest full access to a network device. Press Forward to continue.

The Allocate memory and CPU window displays. Choose appropriate values for the virtualized CPUs and RAM allocation. These values affect the host's and guest's performance.

虛​擬​化​客​座​端​需​要​足​夠​的​記​憶​體​，才​能​有​效​率​地​執​行​。​請​選​擇​符​合​客​座​端​系​統​與​應​用​程​式​的​記​憶​體​大​小​。​請​記​得​，客​座​端​使​用​的​是​實​體​記​憶​體​。​執​行​太​多​客​座​端​，或​讓​主​系​統​的​剩​餘​記​憶​體​量​太​少​，都​會​導​致​大​量​使​用​虛​擬​記​憶​體​與​記​憶​體​置​換​。​虛​擬​記​憶​體​的​速​度​慢​，會​導​致​系​統​效​能​降​低​，回​應​變​慢​。​請​確​定​您​為​所​有​客​座​端​與​主​機​分​配​了​足​夠​的​記​憶​體​，好​讓​運​作​更​有​效​率​。​

Assign sufficient virtual CPUs for the virtualized guest. If the guest runs a multithreaded application assign the number of virtualized CPUs it requires to run most efficiently. Do not assign more virtual CPUs than there are physical processors (or hyper-threads) available on the host system. It is possible to over allocate virtual processors, however, over allocating has a significant, negative affect on guest and host performance due to processor context switching overheads.

在​安​裝​繼​續​進​行​前​，您​將​會​看​見​摘​要​畫​面​。​請​按​下​「​完​成​」​來​繼​續​進​行​客​座​端​的​安​裝​程​序​：

因​為​您​需​要​選​擇​硬​體​，因​此​您​必​須​在​安​裝​啟​動​後​快​速​地​開​啟​一​個​主​控​台​視​窗​。​當​您​按​下​了​「​完​成​」​之​後​，請​切​換​到 virt-manager 的​摘​要​視​窗​，並​選​擇​您​新​啟​動​的 Windows 客​座​端​。​請​按​兩​下​系​統​名​稱​，這​之​後​會​開​啟​一​個​主​控​台​視​窗​。​請​快​速​地​按​下 F5 來​選​擇​一​個​新​的 HAL，當​您​看​見​了 Windows 安​裝​程​序​中​的​對​話​窗​格​，請​選​擇 Generic i486 Platform分​頁​（您​可​透​過​使​用​上​下​鍵​來​瀏​覽​選​項​）。​

安​裝​程​序​會​像​其​它​任​何​標​準 Windows 安​裝​程​序​一​般​地​進​行​。​

在​系​統​提​示​時​，為​硬​碟​製​作​分​割​區​。​

硬​碟​被​格​式​化​後​，Windows 便​會​開​始​將​檔​案​複​製​至​硬​碟​上​。​

檔​案​複​製​到​儲​存​裝​置​上​之​後​，Windows 會​重​新​啟​動​。​

重​新​啟​動 Windows 客​座​端​：

# virsh start WindowsGuest

其​中 WindowsGuest 是​虛​擬​機​器​的​名​稱​。​

主​控​台​視​窗​出​現​時​，您​會​看​到​安​裝 Windows 的​設​定​階​段​。​

若​您​的​安​裝​程​序​在​設​定​階​段​看​似​卡​住​的​話​，您​可​透​過 virsh reboot WindowsGuestName 指​令​來​將​虛​擬​機​器​重​新​啟​動​。​這​一​般​會​使​安​裝​程​序​繼​續​進​行​。​當​您​重​新​啟​動​虛​擬​機​器​時​，您​將​會​看​見​一​則 Setup is being restarted 的​訊​息​：

設​定​完​成​後​，您​將​會​看​見 Windows 的​啟​動​畫​面​：

現​在​，您​可​繼​續​進​行​您 Windows 安​裝​程​序​的​標​準​設​定​：

設​定​過​程​已​經​完​成​，畫​面​會​顯​示 Windows 桌​面​。​