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Fedora includes applications for assorted multimedia functions, including playback, recording, and editing. Additional packages are available through the Fedora Package Collection software repository. For additional information about multimedia in Fedora, refer to the Multimedia section of the Fedora Project website at http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Multimedia.
ମେଡ଼ିଆ ଚଲାଇବା ପାଇଁ ଫେଡ଼ୋରାର ପୂର୍ବନିର୍ଦ୍ଧାରିତ ସ୍ଥାପନାରେ Rhythmbox ଏବଂ Totem ଅନ୍ତର୍ଭୁକ୍ତ. XMMS ଚାଳକ ଏବଂ KDEର Amarokକୁ ଅନ୍ତର୍ଭୁକ୍ତ କରି ଅନେକ ପ୍ରଗ୍ରାମ ଫେଡ଼ୋରା ସଂଗ୍ରହାଳୟରେ ଉପଲବ୍ଧ. ଉଭୟ GNOME ଏବଂ KDE ରେ କିଛି ଚାଳକ ଥାଏ ଯାହାକୁ ବିଭିନ୍ନ ପ୍ରକାର ଶୈଳୀରେ ଚଲାଇହେବ. ଅତିରିକ୍ତ ପ୍ରଗ୍ରାମଗୁଡ଼ିକ ଅନ୍ୟ ଶୈଳୀକୁ ତୃତୀୟ ପକ୍ଷ ଦ୍ୱାରା ନିୟନ୍ତ୍ରଣ କରିବା ପାଇଁ ଉପଲବ୍ଧ.
Totem, GNOME ପାଇଁ ପୂର୍ବନିର୍ଦ୍ଧାରିତ ଚଳଚିତ୍ର ଚାଳକ, ବର୍ତ୍ତମାନ ପଛକୁ ଚଲାଇବା ଏବଂ ପ୍ୟାକେଜ ନବଦଲାଇ ପୁନଃସଂକଳନ କରିବାର କ୍ଷମତା ପାଇଛି. Xine ପୃଷ୍ଠଭୂମିକୁ ସ୍ଥାପନ କରିବା ପାଇଁ, କୁ ବ୍ୟବହାର କରନ୍ତୁ କିମ୍ବା totem-xine କୁ ସ୍ଥାପନ କରିବା ପାଇଁ ନିମ୍ନଲିଖିତ ନିର୍ଦ୍ଦେଶକୁ ଚଲାନ୍ତୁ:
su -c 'yum install totem-xine'
Totem କୁ Xine ପୃଷ୍ଠଭୂମି ସହିତ ଥରେ ଚଲାଇବା ପାଇଁ:
su -c 'totem-backend -b xine totem'
ସମଗ୍ର ତନ୍ତ୍ର ପାଇଁ xine କୁ ପୂର୍ବନିର୍ଦ୍ଧାରିତ ପୃଷ୍ଠଭୂମି ଭାବରେ ପରିବର୍ତ୍ତନ କରନ୍ତୁ:
su -c 'totem-backend -b xine'
Xine ପୃଷ୍ଠ-ଭୂମିକୁ ବ୍ଯବହାର କରୁଥିବା ବେଳେ, ସାମୟିକ ଭାବରେ GStreamer ପୃଷ୍ଠ-ଭୂମିକୁ ବ୍ଯବହାର କରିବା ସମ୍ଭବ। GStreamer ପୃଷ୍ଠ-ଭୂମିକୁ ବ୍ଯବହାର କରିବା ପାଇଁ, ନିମ୍ନଲିଖିତ ନିର୍ଦ୍ଦେଶ ଚଳାନ୍ତୁ:
su -c 'totem-backend -b gstreamer'
Fedora includes complete support for the Ogg media container format and the Vorbis audio, Theora video, Speex audio, and FLAC lossless audio formats. These freely-distributable formats are not encumbered by patent or license restrictions. They provide powerful and flexible alternatives to more popular, restricted formats. The Fedora Project encourages the use of open source formats in place of restricted ones. For more information on these formats and how to use them, refer to:
http://www.xiph.org/ ରେ Xiph.Org Foundation
Fedora cannot include support for MP3 or DVD video playback or recording. The MP3 formats are patented, and the patent holders have not provided the necessary licenses. DVD video formats are patented and equipped with an encryption scheme. The patent holders have not provided the necessary licenses, and the code needed to decrypt CSS-encrypted discs may violate the Digital Millennium Copyright Act, a copyright law of the United States. Fedora also excludes other multimedia software due to patent, copyright, or license restrictions, including Adobe's Flash Player and Real Media's Real Player. For more on this subject, please refer to http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/ForbiddenItems.
While other MP3 options may be available for Fedora, Fluendo now offers an MP3 plugin for GStreamer that has the related patents licensed for end users. This plugin enables MP3 support in applications that use the GStreamer framework as a backend. We cannot distribute this plugin in Fedora for licensing reasons, but it offers a new solution for an old problem. For more information refer to these pages:
ଫେଡ଼ୋରା ଏବଂ ଡେସ୍କଟପ ଜୀବନ୍ତ ସ୍ପିନର ପୂର୍ବନିର୍ଦ୍ଧାରିତ ସ୍ଥାପନାରେ CD ଏବଂ DVD ଲେଖିବା ପାଇଁ ଗୋଟିଏ ପୂର୍ବ-ନିର୍ମିତବିଶେଷଗୁଣ ରହିଛି. ସହଜରେ CDs ଏବଂ DVD ଗୁଡ଼ିକୁ ନିର୍ମାଣ ଏବଂ ଲିଖନ ପାଇଁ ଫେଡ଼ୋରାରେ ବହୁଗୁଡ଼ିଏ ଉପକରଣ ଅଛି. ଫେଡ଼ୋରାରେ Brasero, GnomeBaker, ଏବଂ K3b ପରି ଆଲେଖିକ ପ୍ରଗ୍ରାମ ଅନ୍ତର୍ଭୁକ୍ତ. କୋନସୋଲ ପ୍ରଗ୍ରାମଗୁଡ଼ିକରେ wodim
, readom, ଏବଂgenisoimage ଅନ୍ତର୍ଭୁକ୍ତ. ଆଲେଖିକ ପ୍ରଗ୍ରାମଗୁଡ଼ିକ → ରେ ମିଳିଥାଏ.
You can use Fedora to create and play back
screencasts, which are recorded desktop
sessions, using open technologies. Fedora includes
istanbul
, which creates screencasts using the
Theora video format, and byzanz
, which creates
screencasts as animated GIF files. You can play back these videos
using one of several players included in Fedora. This is the
preferred way to submit screencasts to the Fedora Project for
either contributors or end-users. For more comprehensive
instructions, refer to the screencasting
page:
Most of the media players in Fedora support the use of plugins to add support for additional media formats and sound output systems. Some use powerful backends such as the gstreamer package to handle media format support and sound output. Fedora offers plugin packages for these backends and for individual applications, and third parties may offer additional plugins to add even greater capabilities.
A new graphical frontend to LIRC is provided by
gnome-lirc-properties
, making it easy to
connect and configure infrared remote controls. LIRC is routinely
used in multimedia applications to implement support for infrared
remote controls, and using it in
Rhythmbox and
Totem should be as easy as plugging the
remote receiver into your computer, then selecting
in the preferences.
If you had a previous setup with LIRC, it is recommended you
regenerate the configuration files with
gnome-lirc-properties
. This is required so that
a majority of applications work with your new setup.
ଅଧିକ ସୂଚନା ପାଇଁ ବିଶେଷଗୁଣ ପୃଷ୍ଠାକୁ ଅନୁସରଣ କରନ୍ତୁ:
The PulseAudio sound server has been rewritten to use timer-based audio scheduling instead of the traditional interrupt-driven approach. This is the approach that is taken by other systems such as Apple's CoreAudio and the Windows Vista audio subsystem. The timer-based audio scheduling has a number of advantages, including reduced power consumption, minimization of drop-outs, and flexible adjustment of the latency for the needs of the application.
Users may experience SELinux denials while using Totem or other GStreamer applications to play multimedia content. The SELinux Troubleshooting tool may produce output similar to the following message:
ପ୍ରଗ୍ରାମକୁ ନିଷ୍ପାଦନ କରିବା ପାଇଁ gst-install-pluକୁ SELinux ଅଟକାଉଛି.
This situation may occur when older versions of the Fluendo MP3 codecs are installed. To solve the issue, install the latest version of the Fluendo MP3 decoder plugin, which does not require an executable stack.