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This document provides a reference for using the Fedora installation
software, known as anaconda
. To learn more about
anaconda
, visit the project Web page:
http://www.fedoraproject.org/wiki/Anaconda.
Both anaconda
and Fedora systems use a common set
of software components. For detailed information on key
technologies, refer to the Web sites listed below:
Fedora uses the
GRUB
boot loader. Refer to
http://www.gnu.org/software/grub/ for more
information.
Fedora uses parted
to partition disks. Refer
to http://www.gnu.org/software/parted/ for more
information.
Logical Volume Management (LVM) provides administrators with a range of facilities to manage storage. By default, the Fedora installation process formats drives as LVM volumes. Refer to http://www.tldp.org/HOWTO/LVM-HOWTO/ for more information.
The Linux kernel used by Fedora incorporates ALSA (Advanced Linux Sound Architecture). For more information about ALSA, refer to the project Web site: http://www.alsa-project.org/.
Both the installation system and Fedora use the
Xorg
suite to provide graphical
capabilities. Components of Xorg
manage the
display, keyboard and mouse for the desktop environments that
users interact with. Refer to http://www.x.org/
for more information.
Fedora and anaconda
include
VNC (Virtual Network Computing) software to enable remote
access to graphical displays. For more information about VNC,
refer to the documentation on the RealVNC Web site:
http://www.realvnc.com/documentation/.
By default, Fedora uses the GNU bash
shell to
provide a command-line interface. The GNU Core Utilities
complete the command-line environment. Refer to
http://www.gnu.org/software/bash/bash.html for
more information on bash
. To learn more
about the GNU Core Utilities, refer to
http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/.
Fedora incorporates the
OpenSSH suite to provide remote access to the system. The SSH
service enables a number of functions, which include access to
the command-line from other systems, remote command execution,
and network file transfers. During the installation process
anaconda
may use the scp
feature of OpenSSH to transfer crash reports to remote
systems. Refer to the OpenSSH Web site for more information:
http://www.openssh.com/.
SELinux provides Mandatory Access Control (MAC) capabilities that supplement the standard Linux security features. Refer to the SELinux FAQ for more information: http://fedora.redhat.com/docs/selinux-faq/.
The Linux kernel used by Fedora incorporates the
netfilter
framework to provide
firewall features. The Netfilter project website provides
documentation for both netfilter
, and the
iptables
administration facilities:
http://netfilter.org/documentation/index.php.
Fedora uses
yum
to manage the RPM packages that make up
the system. Refer to
http://fedora.redhat.com/docs/yum/ for more
information.
Xen provides the capability to simultaneously run multiple operating systems on the same computer. Fedora also includes tools to install and manage the secondary systems on a Fedora host. You may select Xen support during the installation process, or at any time thereafter. Refer to http://www.fedoraproject.org/wiki/Tools/Xen for more information.